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Writer's pictureMichael sales@xterminator.com.au

Feral Pigs: A Growing Threat to Australia's Agriculture and Ecosystem



Feral pigs have long been a significant challenge for Australia's agriculture and environment, with the menace only intensifying over recent years. With estimates of Australia hosting an immense feral pig population that covers approximately 40% of the country, the threats these creatures pose to farming and environmental health are multifaceted and far-reaching. They damage crops and property, spread diseases, disrupt ecosystems, and pose severe biosecurity threats. Here are some critical reasons why tackling the feral pig issue is vital for Australia's future:


Destructive Impact on Agriculture

Feral pigs have caused substantial damage to agriculture, consuming and damaging pasture, preying on newborn lambs, and causing a significant reduction in crop yields. The extent of this damage is estimated to exceed $100 million annually. These pests also compete with livestock for feed and damage fences and water sources, leading to increased operational costs for farmers.


Threat to Biosecurity

Biosecurity is another pressing issue when discussing feral pigs. These creatures are potential carriers of exotic diseases, including African Swine Fever and Foot-and-Mouth Disease, which pose a severe threat to livestock. Should these diseases ever become established in Australia or New Zealand, feral pigs could serve as reservoirs, dramatically increasing the risk of disease spread and subsequent economic and livestock losses.


Damage to the Environment

Feral pigs pose a significant environmental threat, disrupting ecosystems, spreading weeds, and hunting native animals. This is concerning for both Australia's unique biodiversity and the agricultural sector, as some of the weeds spread by these pigs can harm crop productivity. The degradation of waterways, bushland, and the killing of native wildlife also jeopardize Australia's rich natural heritage and could lead to the extinction of native species.


Reproductive Ability and Population Control

Feral pig populations have the alarming reproductive ability to double in size annually, making control campaigns challenging. To suppress a feral pig population's growth potential, research suggests a rapid knockdown of at least 70% is necessary. Multiple control techniques are generally required as no single approach can completely remove feral pigs from a given area.


Addressing the Feral Pig Issue with Xterminator Feral Solutions


The severity of the feral pig issue has led to the development of numerous control programs, including the establishment of a National Feral Pig Management Coordinator and the publication of a National Feral Pig Action Plan in 2021. However, more localized and personalized solutions are also needed to fully address this problem.


This is where Xterminator Feral Solutions steps in, offering a comprehensive, three-step approach to help landowners manage their feral pig issues.


  1. Risk Assessment: Each property is first evaluated with a risk assessment to understand the extent of the feral pig problem and determine the best course of action.

  2. Feral Surveillance: Through the use of both still and Closed Circuit TV Cameras, Xterminator Feral Solutions identifies the patterns and behaviors of the feral pigs on your property. This strategy saves time by targeting the areas most frequented by these pests.

  3. Feral Destruction: Using a humane and effective approach, the company uses specific firearms and cartridges for each job to either trap or destroy the feral pigs.


By leveraging their comprehensive plan, Xterminator Feral Solutions provides a strategic solution to landowners and managers, both private and public, to tackle this overwhelming issue. If you're dealing with a feral pig problem on your property, don't hesitate to get in touch with Xterminator Feral Solutions to protect your land, livelihood, and Australia's rich environmental heritage.


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